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Writer's pictureRob Swieter

NAVHDA Natural Ability Test: Why Every Hunting Dog Owner Should Consider It

Updated: Nov 12

As a dedicated owner of a versatile hunting breed, you want your dog to reach its fullest potential, both in the field and as a companion. The North American Versatile Hunting Dog Association (NAVHDA) Natural Ability Test is an invaluable step for those raising a versatile hunting dog, designed to assess their natural hunting instincts and abilities. This test provides owners with a clear, comprehensive understanding of their puppy’s strengths and areas for growth, helping you create a well-rounded training plan that maximizes potential and addresses developmental needs.


However, it’s important to remember that while the Natural Ability Test provides valuable insights, it captures only one day’s performance. Every dog can have an off day, and test results alone do not define a dog’s overall worth, potential, or future capabilities. The test is best viewed as a starting point, a foundation that helps guide training and development while respecting each dog’s unique journey.


Let’s explore why participating in NAVHDA’s Natural Ability Test is essential for owners committed to raising a balanced, capable hunting partner.





Understanding the NAVHDA Natural Ability Test


The NAVHDA Natural Ability Test is specifically designed for puppies up to 16 months old, assessing their natural hunting abilities before extensive formal training. This test provides a structured environment to evaluate core instincts crucial to versatile hunting breeds. The test comprises four main segments:


  1. Field Phase: This segment assesses your puppy’s search patterns, nose sensitivity, and pointing instinct. In a controlled field environment, the dog searches for game, demonstrating their natural hunting tendencies. A strong nose and pointing instinct are invaluable in a hunting dog, and this phase highlights these foundational skills.

  2. Tracking Phase: This segment evaluates the puppy’s ability to track a scent trail, typically from a flightless running pheasant or chukar. Tracking ability is critical for recovering downed or fleeing game, and dogs with an instinctive tracking skill are often more reliable in the field.

  3. Water Phase: This phase assesses the dog’s comfort and willingness to enter and swim in water, a trait essential for versatile hunting breeds that may retrieve game from water. Confidence in water work is a key indicator of a dog’s versatility.

  4. Evaluation of Physical Attributes: In addition to hunting skills, NAVHDA examines physical characteristics, such as teeth, eyes, and coat, to ensure your puppy meets breed standards and is in sound health for fieldwork.


These segments provide a holistic view of your puppy’s innate abilities, helping you to tailor your training approach. Whether the test reveals strengths or highlights areas for improvement, this information will guide you in creating a personalized and effective training plan.


1. Early Assessment of Hunting Potential: Identifying Areas for Growth


The NAVHDA Natural Ability Test offers an authentic picture of your puppy’s instincts in key areas, enabling you to identify where they may need additional support or encouragement. While it’s natural to be proud of a puppy’s strengths—such as a powerful nose or a confident pointing instinct—it’s equally important to address developmental needs to create a well-rounded hunting partner.


For instance, if your puppy shows less confidence in water, you can incorporate positive water experiences into their training to gradually build comfort. By using patience, encouragement, and rewarding calm behavior around water, you can turn what may have been a weak area into a reliable skill. Similarly, if your puppy’s tracking ability is underdeveloped, structuring sessions around scent-trailing with fun, motivational exercises can help boost their tracking instincts.


Emphasizing developmental areas is critical in preventing your puppy from becoming overly reliant on a particular skill. By nurturing their strengths while building confidence in areas they find challenging, you’re setting your puppy up to be adaptable and resilient in the diverse demands of fieldwork.


2. Developing Core Traits for Hunting Success


The NAVHDA Natural Ability Test evaluates specific traits that define a successful hunting dog:


  • Nose: A dog’s ability to detect and interpret scents is fundamental to locating game, and NAVHDA’s test evaluates how effectively your puppy uses their nose in different terrains.

  • Tracking: The test assesses your puppy’s instinct to follow a scent trail, an invaluable skill for locating downed game. Puppies with a natural inclination for tracking show heightened focus and precision.

  • Pointing: The pointing instinct allows the dog to locate and hold game in place, providing the hunter with time to approach. A strong natural point is a cornerstone for versatile hunting dogs and is a key focus in NAVHDA’s field phase.

  • Desire to Work: This measures your puppy’s eagerness to search and perform in the field. High drive indicates that your puppy is enthusiastic about training and remains engaged, making them more receptive to learning.

  • Cooperation: NAVHDA evaluates your puppy’s willingness to work with you, an essential trait for safe and effective hunting. Dogs that naturally check in and respond to cues tend to be more reliable in the field.

  • Water Work: In the water phase, NAVHDA tests the puppy’s comfort level in swimming, an important trait for dogs that may retrieve from water.


Understanding how your puppy performs in each of these areas provides a roadmap for training. With a clear grasp of their strengths and weaknesses, you can emphasize skills that need additional work while reinforcing existing strengths, ensuring a balanced skill set for field and water work alike.


3. Building a Stronger Bond Through Purposeful Training


Preparing for and participating in the NAVHDA Natural Ability Test provides an unparalleled bonding experience for both you and your puppy. Training for this test requires patience, communication, and trust—qualities that form the basis of a strong handler-dog relationship.


As you prepare, you’ll develop communication techniques that your puppy can understand, and your puppy will learn to interpret and trust your cues. This partnership is essential not only for field success but also for building a reliable and respectful relationship at home. Over time, you’ll find that the time spent training for NAVHDA fosters a level of trust and cooperation that enhances your connection, both in the field and in everyday life.


4. Setting the Stage for Long-Term Hunting Success


The NAVHDA Natural Ability Test is the first in a series of structured training milestones. By identifying your puppy’s developmental needs and strengths, you can design a tailored training program that prepares them for more advanced NAVHDA levels, such as the Utility Preparatory Test and Utility Test.


Dogs that complete the Natural Ability Test with a balanced, targeted training approach are typically more prepared for advanced field challenges. By ensuring they have a solid foundation in each essential skill, you’re creating a hunting dog who is adaptable, competent, and ready to excel as demands increase.


5. Expert Feedback and Community Support


NAVHDA’s Natural Ability Test connects you with experienced handlers, trainers, and judges who are deeply committed to versatile hunting dogs. After the test, NAVHDA judges provide detailed feedback on your puppy’s performance, highlighting areas for further development. This expert guidance is invaluable, helping you address your puppy’s needs with informed, effective strategies.


Beyond the test, NAVHDA’s community offers a supportive environment for both new and seasoned handlers. By engaging with others who share your goals, you can gain insight into common training challenges, celebrate achievements, and build a network of mentors and friends. NAVHDA’s community fosters learning, camaraderie, and encouragement, making it an essential resource for those dedicated to raising a versatile hunting companion.


6. Remember: The Test is Just a Snapshot


While the NAVHDA Natural Ability Test provides a wealth of insight, it’s essential to keep perspective. The test evaluates your puppy’s performance on a single day, and factors like weather, environment, and even your puppy’s mood can impact their behavior.


View the test results as a baseline rather than a definitive measure. While strengths and weaknesses are revealed, your puppy’s true potential will emerge through consistent training, real-world experiences, and continued support. The test results guide your approach but should never limit your vision of what your puppy can achieve with dedication and time.


7. Testing in Real-World Conditions for Practical Application


The NAVHDA Natural Ability Test evaluates your puppy in realistic hunting scenarios, ensuring that assessments are relevant to real-world hunting. Unlike generalized obedience tests, NAVHDA’s evaluation focuses on practical, applied skills.


For example, assessing your puppy’s pointing ability under field conditions gives a genuine sense of how they’ll hold game. Tracking on a live scent trail simulates real recovery scenarios. These real-world applications provide valuable insights into your puppy’s preparedness for actual fieldwork, making the test results highly actionable for future training.


8. Long-Term Benefits of the NAVHDA Natural Ability Test


Ultimately, the NAVHDA Natural Ability Test is an investment in your puppy’s development. By identifying their natural instincts and areas for growth, you’re laying the groundwork for a hunting dog who is reliable, skilled, and well-rounded. This test is the starting point in your puppy’s journey, helping you to address their specific training needs and maximize their potential as both a hunting partner and a family companion.


For those dedicated to raising a capable hunting dog who is also a balanced family member, NAVHDA’s Natural Ability Test is invaluable. By combining expert feedback, targeted training, and community support, you’re fostering a confident and versatile dog who will excel in the field and at home.


Conclusion: A Foundation for a Lifelong Hunting Companion


The NAVHDA Natural Ability Test offers more than just an assessment—it provides a foundation for your puppy’s journey as a versatile hunting dog. While the test captures only a day’s performance, the insights it offers guide you in developing a training approach that balances strengths with areas for improvement. Through NAVHDA’s test, you gain clarity on your puppy’s natural abilities.


Have you tested your puppy with NAVHDA or are you considering it? Share your experiences, questions, or tips in the comments below – we’d love to hear your story and help support your journey in raising a versatile hunting partner!

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